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New drug treatment reduces chronic pain following shingles

A new drug treatment has been found to be effective against chronic pain caused by nerve damage, also known as neuropathic pain, in patients who have had shingles.

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Decline of antibiotic use among kids seems to be leveling off

(HealthDay)—A downward trend in antibiotic use among children may have leveled off in certain areas of the United States, a new study shows.

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Wider-faced dates more attractive as short-term mates

Women may perceive men with wider faces as more dominant and more attractive for short-term relationships, according to a new study in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for...

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Speed appeal: Top male cyclists rated more attractive

Women rate top male endurance cyclists more attractive than lower-ranked ones even without knowing who they are, a finding that sheds light on the mating game, a scientist said Wednesday.

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Identification of gene that influences joint attention in chimpanzees...

(Medical Xpress)—Following another's gaze or looking in the direction someone is pointing, two examples of receptive joint attention, is significantly heritable according to new study results from...

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Bacterial fibers critical to human, avian infection

(Medical Xpress)—Escherichia coli – a friendly and ubiquitous bacterial resident in the guts of humans and other animals – may occasionally colonize regions outside the intestines. There, it can have...

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The pivotal role of the stem cell environment in brain development

(Medical Xpress)—Higher mammals, such as humans, have markedly larger brains than other mammals. Scientists from the Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics in Dresden recently...

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Research gives new hope to tinnitus patients

A research project, led by the University of Liverpool and Aintree University Hospital, is giving new hope to patients living with tinnitus.

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Discovery brings cancer immune therapies a step closer

(Medical Xpress)—The development of new therapies to enhance the body's immune response to cancer is much closer after University of Otago scientists identified a pathway that alters the immune...

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Mutation leads to combined hyperlipidemia; genetic targeting may reverse it

(Medical Xpress)—A Yale study has identified the underlying genetic basis of combined hyperlipidemia, as well as a treatment that may normalize the condition. The study appears in Cell Metabolism.

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Brain scanner that senses when you're going into information overload

Picture an air-traffic controller tracking 10 planes approaching an airport. Now imagine he's having trouble focusing on all 10 aircraft, perhaps because he's been up all night or just has a lot on his...

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Varied child language skills linked to early learning achievements

Young children present a mixed bag when it comes to determining which factors impact their vocabulary development, according to a recent investigation.

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Study reveals genetics impact risk of early menopause among some female smokers

New research is lighting up yet another reason for women to quit smoking. In a study published online in the journal Menopause, researchers from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of...

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Detection of Down syndrome during pregnancy improves for younger women

New figures from the National Down Syndrome Cytogenetic Register (NDSCR) based at Queen Mary University of London, reveal the proportion of Down syndrome cases diagnosed antenatally has increased in...

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A short stay in darkness may heal hearing woes

Call it the Ray Charles Effect: a young child who is blind develops a keen ability to hear things that others cannot. Researchers have long known that very young brains are malleable enough to re-wire...

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Scientists create potential vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus

Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) have invented a new method for designing artificial proteins, and have used it to make key ingredients for a candidate vaccine against a dangerous...

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Study supports 3-D MRI heart imaging to improve treatment of atrial fibrillation

A University of Utah-led study for treatment of patients with atrial fibrillation (A-fib) provides strong clinical evidence for the use of 3-D MRI to individualize disease management and improve outcomes.

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Researchers ID a brain mechanism that weighs decisions

We tend to be creatures of habit. In fact, the human brain has a learning system that is devoted to guiding us through routine, or habitual, behaviors. At the same time, the brain has a separate...

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Mechanism discovered for how amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mutations damage...

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital scientists led a study showing that mutations in a gene responsible for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) disrupt the RNA transport system in nerve cells. The...

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New analysis of endometriosis could help diagnoses, treatments

Endometriosis, the invasive displacement of uterine tissue into surrounding organs, affects at least 10 percent of women. The disease, which is often misdiagnosed, can cause severe pain and...

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